In 1995 a judge in New Jersey said Newark Public Schools were wrought with “nepotism,” and that mismanagement was to blame for “abysmal” student performance.

The state took control of the district in a controversial move that ended up lasting 21 years. Students and parents have regularly protested in Newark, saying they deserved a say in their education.

On Wednesday, the New Jersey State Board of Education voted to hand complete control back to the city, after it creates a transition plan.

Under a 2007 law, state-run districts can regain control if they show consistent growth in five areas: governance, fiscal management, personnel, operations, and instruction and program.

The vote comes two months after the state ended its takeover of Jersey City schools. Camden and Paterson schools remain under state control.