Tania Lombrozo appears in the following:
Is Your 4-Year-Old A Liar? Here's The Bright Side
Monday, November 02, 2015
Most parents bewail the inevitable occurrence of lying in their kids, but the emergence of deception in childhood may actually signal the development of something pretty wonderful: an ability to understand other people's beliefs as distinct from one's own.
This ability is part of what psychologists call "theory of ...
The Humanities: What's The Big Idea?
Monday, October 26, 2015
An article in The Guardian earlier this year declared: "A war is being waged within the cloistered world of academia." It pressed on, stating that "currently fixed in the crosshairs are the disciplines of the humanities."
Yes, the humanities are arguably under attack around the globe, suffering from ...
Children Want Factual Stories, Versus Fantasy, More Often Than Adults
Monday, October 19, 2015
Childhood is a time for pretend play, imaginary friends and fantastical creatures. Flying ponies reliably beat documentaries with the preschool set.
Yet adults are no strangers to fiction. We love movies and novels, poems and plays. We also love television, even when it isn't preceded by "reality."
So, ...
Science, Sustainability And The Dangers Of Naïve Policy
Monday, October 12, 2015
Every five years, the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the Department Health and Human Services convene an advisory committee to develop dietary guidelines based on the latest scientific and medical research. The 2015 Dietary Guidelines won't be released until later this year, but they're already generating debate.
Last ...
Stuff Happens, And The Way We Talk About It Matters
Monday, October 05, 2015
When discussing the Oregon shooting at Umpqua Community College last week, Republican presidential candidate Jeb Bush explained that "stuff happens," suggesting that such events can't be prevented and, by implication, that legislators — and gun control laws — are not responsible.
When asked whether Pope Francis's controversial meeting with ...
Think Remembering Is Always Best? Forget About It!
Monday, September 28, 2015
I forgot to schedule a haircut last week. I regularly forget my usernames and passwords. I've forgotten anniversaries, birthdays and promises.
If these confessions sound familiar, it's because we forget all the time. And when we notice we've forgotten, it usually means the thing we forgot was important. Forgetting in ...
Do Attitudes Toward Women Follow People Into The Voting Booth?
Monday, September 21, 2015
The scene at last week's debate of Republican presidential candidates was a familiar one: one woman, 10 men.
At just over 9 percent, this representation of women is lower than what we see in Congress (19 percent) or among state legislators (24 percent), but sure beats the percentage ...
Scientific Literacy: It's Not (Just) About The Facts
Monday, September 14, 2015
The results of a new poll, released last week by the Pew Research Center, suggest that the American public's scientific literacy is — to use a technical term — so-so.
A nationally representative sample of 3,278 adults responded to 12 multiple-choice questions designed to assess their knowledge of science. ...
Is Gun Violence Due To Dangerous People Or Dangerous Guns?
Monday, August 31, 2015
The killings of two journalists in Virginia last week have reignited a national conversation on mass shootings and gun control.
No one wants dangerous people with dangerous guns, but different parties point in different directions when it comes to laying the blame for gun violence or proposing appropriate policies ...
Is It Safe To Follow A Vegan Diet During Pregnancy?
Monday, August 24, 2015
When I was pregnant with my first child, friends and family inevitably asked about my diet.
"Are you sticking to vegan food?" they wondered, with variable admiration or anxiety.
For some, the curiosity was about cravings. One mother told me she was irresistibly (and unexpectedly) drawn to hot dogs her ...
Belief That Mental Illness Can Be Contagious Contributes To Isolation
Monday, August 17, 2015
Many illnesses are contagious. You'd do well to avoid your neighbor's sneeze, for example, and to wash your hands after tending to your sick child.
But what about mental illness?
The idea that anxiety, autism or major depression could be transmitted through contact may sound crazy — and it probably ...
Would Voters Entrust The White House To An Atheist?
Monday, August 10, 2015
In a 1958 poll of Americans, only 18 percent of respondents said they would vote for a generally well-qualified presidential candidate nominated by their political party if that person happened to be an atheist. In 2015, that number has jumped to 58 percent.
Yet, even today, 40 percent of ...
In Science Headlines, Should Nuance Trump Sensation?
Monday, August 03, 2015
A new paper, just published in the Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, provides insights into the risks and benefits of coffee consumption.
It's the latest scientific study to hit the media. But different headlines give a very different picture of what the study found.
Some headlines depict good news:
"Here's ...
15 Questions About Science And Religion, Answered
Monday, July 27, 2015
Last April, I joined more than a dozen cognitive scientists at a workshop called "Breaking New Ground in the Science-Religion Dialogue." The workshop, organized by Cristine Legare at the University of Texas at Austin, aimed to encourage a sophisticated, evidence-based look at the psychology behind science and religion, as well ...
The Negative In Positive Stereotypes
Monday, July 20, 2015
In an interview earlier this year, Sen. Harry Reid argued that it's time for a woman to run for president.
"Women have qualities that we've been lacking in America for a long time," he told New York Times reporter Adam Nagourney. For instance, he said, "Women are much more ...
The Magic Of Words
Tuesday, July 14, 2015
The philosopher George Berkeley famously argued (contra John Locke) that we can never have truly abstract ideas — ideas stripped of all particulars and details. When I think of a triangle, I imagine a particular triangle, not some abstract idea of "triangle." When I think of a dog, I ...
What You Really Know About Bicycles
Monday, July 06, 2015
About 94 percent of Americans know how to ride a bike. For some, it's a primary form of transport, for others an occasional diversion.
But for just about everyone, bicycles are a familiar artifact of contemporary life — a simple device that's easy to recognize and easy to understand. ...
Don't Believe In Evolution? Try Thinking Harder
Monday, June 29, 2015
The theory of evolution by natural selection is among the best established in science, yet also among the most controversial for subsets of the American public.
For decades we've known that beliefs about evolution are well-predicted by demographic factors, such as religious upbringing and political affiliation. There's also ...
Why We Need Philosophers Engaged In Public Life
Monday, June 22, 2015
Say "philosopher" and most people imagine a bust of Socrates, obscure texts or intellectual tête-à-têtes in the so-called Ivory Tower, away from the muddle of real-life concerns. But three issues this past week made something clear: We need philosophers engaged in public life — and a public willing to engage ...
Privileged 'Primates' And The Mothers Who Mock Them
Monday, June 15, 2015
I confess: As a Ph.D.-carrying mother of two and student of human behavior, I couldn't resist reading Primates of Park Avenue, the provocative memoir about motherhood on New York City's Upper East Side, released this month.
The book's author, Wednesday Martin, who has a Ph.D. in comparative literature and ...