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We now present a review of the Soviet press for the past week extensive newspaper coverage this week was given to the stay in the service union of the party and government delegation of the Korean people democratic republic this visit resulted in the signing of a treaty on friendship cooperation and neutral assistance between our two countries the text of the treaty was published in our newspapers it states that in signing the treaty the two sides were prompted by the desire to help maintain and strengthen peace and security in the Far East and throughout the world in line with the golden principles of the United Nations the German problem continued to be in the limelight the government newspapers this year called readers' attention to effect when the Western propaganda machine deliberately distorted the survey proposals to sign a peace treaty with Germany and to turn West Berlin into a demilitarized free city Western newspapers says this year have raised a hue and cry about the surveyed Union allegedly wanting to swallow up West Berlin and West Germany together with it with an eye on the whole of Western Europe in the future even a casual analysis of speeches by Western leaders and newspaper publications says the foreign policy weekly New Times shows that this is a coordinated campaign to incite tension the magazine points out that one and the same time in almost similar words the ministers in Bonn and certain congressman in the United States have threatened to use force against the union designed Western newspapers almost every day carry ports about the new dislocation of American and French troops in Europe. NATO secretary general Mr sticker says the leg of The New Times has become extremely active he is constantly on the go traveling back and forth to Washington bomb and other NATO capitals and as a New York Times put it making the sharpest anti service speeches ever pronounced in Washington the sole purpose of this bellicose campaign is to present the service intention to conclude a peace treaty with Germany as a threat to the west and absurd as it may seem to any sober thinking Man The fact is that under this pretext the cold war is waged the Soviet Communist Party newspaper problem published an article on the one hundred eighty fifth anniversary of the independence of the United States in the course of a severe and hard struggle the newspaper wrote the American people did away with Colonial dependence and formed their own nation the United States of America the Declaration of Independence proclaimed that all people are born equal and have the right to determine their own fate but today probably underlined certain influential circles in the United States seek to abandon the best traditions of the American people by word deed and even force they try to prevent the nations from deciding their own destiny and establishing a government system on their own choice this is quite evident from the hostile attitude of the United States towards the Chinese People's Republic Cuba and other countries what would be the reaction of George Washington or Thomas Jefferson where they present last December at the General Assembly session when the United States delegation refused to support a declaration granting independence to colonial nations life has shown says prouder that it's impossible to place insurmountable obstacles on the people's way to progress and a better life. The entire history of human society including the American people's struggle for freedom and independence proved that this review of the Soviet press for the past week is coming to you from Radio Moscow on the domestic scene the newspapers focused attention on the conference on higher education held in Moscow it discussed problems of reforming the higher education system in the service union so as to bring it closer to life during the discussions it was pointed out of the colleges and universities play a big role in the social and economic progress of the country at the same time certain drawbacks were criticised Minister of Agriculture of the US Army high or sham ski suggested that agricultural colleges be transferred to the countryside so that the students be near to the forms they exist yet in its editorial underlined that now that the service union has started building a communist society the demand of course for us to have a well trained specialist with a college education communism has a paper is inconceivable without a high level of science engineering and culture among official documents published in the surveyed newspapers this week was a Soviet note to the United States government on the nuclear test them this was a reply to the note of the American government of June the seventeenth the third government reiterated its belief that the problem of ending nuclear weapon tests should be merged with the question of general and complete disarmament It also pointed out that it was evident from the American Note that the government of the United States was now concerned primarily with how to justify in the eye of a public the resumption of nuclear weapon tests which it was preparing. The trading in paper crude drew attention to cases a violation of the norms of international law in the high seas bombers and fighters with identification marks of the United States and other NATO countries says the paper has been constantly flying over Soviet merchant ships making that level flights the planes threaten to collide with the vessels Soviet seamen say that they clearly saw bombs rockets and torpedoes attached to the planes the newspaper enumerated the incidents giving the exact time place the type a number of the planes a photograph of one of the planes was also published and should be put to piracy on the high seas in the interests of peace and friendship among nations where the paper's conclusions the tragic death of Ernest Hemingway brought about a flow of condolences from reading so that writers critics and from the readers they also express the idea that the writer this was a great blog the world literature we've been listening to a weekly review of Serbia newspapers and magazines This is Radio Moscow.